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Table 2 Associations of true methylation and hydroxymethylation of NPPA promoter with the functional outcome at 3-month follow up after ischemic stroke onset

From: Associations of NPPA promoter true methylation and hydroxymethylation with ischemic stroke and its functional outcome

CpG Loci

Genomic Position,

GRCh37

Relative to TSS, bp

Level, %

OR*(95%CI)

P value

q value

True methylation

CpG1

Chr1:11908353

-513

25.31 ± 5.21

0.37(0.22–0.62)

1.48E-04

4.69E-04

CpG2

Chr1:11908348

-508

91.19 ± 3.52

0.17(0.01–2.06)

1.60E-01

1.60E-01

CpG3

Chr1:11908299

-459

19.66 ± 4.39

0.56(0.37–0.84)

5.87E-03

8.80E-03

CpG4

Chr1:11908200

-360

66.03 ± 7.17

0.19(0.08–0.47)

3.54E-04

7.97E-04

CpG5

Chr1:11908182

-342

78.93 ± 5.75

0.17(0.04–0.62)

7.37E-03

9.47E-03

CpG6

Chr1:11908178

-338

37.55 ± 6.37

0.30(0.16–0.54)

7.68E-05

4.69E-04

CpG7

Chr1:11908168

-328

48.01 ± 7.03

0.35(0.18–0.70)

3.03E-03

5.46E-03

CpG8

Chr1:11908165

-325

28.44 ± 6.79

0.43(0.28–0.67)

1.56E-04

4.69E-04

CpG9

Chr1:11908142

-302

35.81 ± 8.56

0.61(0.40–0.93)

2.08E-02

2.33E-02

Hydroxymethylation

CpG1

Chr1:11908353

-513

1.02 ± 1.59

0.94(0.75–1.17)

5.72E-01

8.17E-01

CpG2

Chr1:11908348

-508

1.52 ± 1.71

0.93(0.77–1.12)

4.45E-01

8.17E-01

CpG3

Chr1:11908299

-459

2.50 ± 2.41

1.11(0.95–1.31)

1.82E-01

8.17E-01

CpG4

Chr1:11908200

-360

1.14 ± 1.23

1.12(0.89–1.41)

3.46E-01

8.17E-01

CpG5

Chr1:11908182

-342

1.88 ± 1.76

1.05(0.86–1.27)

6.41E-01

8.17E-01

CpG6

Chr1:11908178

-338

0.86 ± 1.10

0.94(0.73–1.20)

6.06E-01

8.17E-01

CpG7

Chr1:11908168

-328

1.05 ± 1.38

1.04(0.82–1.32)

7.26E-01

8.17E-01

CpG8

Chr1:11908165

-325

0.86 ± 1.09

1.00(0.78–1.30)

9.79E-01

9.79E-01

CpG9

Chr1:11908142

-302

0.77 ± 0.91

0.92(0.70–1.20)

5.47E-01

8.17E-01

  1. *Odds ratio of having higher mRS score at 3-month follow up associated with true methylation and hydroxymethylation levels (after log2 transformation) in NPPA promoter, adjusting for age, sex, educational level, current smoking, current drinking, LDL-C, HDL-C, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, ischemic stroke subtypes, hours from onset to hospitalization, NIHSS score (> 4 versus ≤ 4), treatment group at admission
  2. q values indicated the significance level after correction of multiple testing by false discovery rate approach
  3. CI = confidence interval; GRCh37 = indicates Genome Reference Consortium Human Build 37; OR = odds ratio; TSS = transcriptional start site